Iron And Steel
iron and steel are two critical materials that have shaped the development of human civilization and continue to be vital components in modern technology, infrastructure, and manufacturing processes. Their strength, versatility, and abundance have made them cornerstones of industrial progress.
Steel is an alloy primarily composed of iron and carbon, with carbon content typically ranging from 0.2% to 2.1% by weight. In addition to carbon, steel can contain various other elements, such as manganese, silicon, and traces of other metals, depending on the desired properties and intended use.
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Iron is a chemical element with the symbol Fe (from the Latin word "ferrum") and atomic number 26. It is one of the most abundant elements on Earth and a fundamental building block of our planet's core. In its pure form, iron is relatively soft and malleable. However, when combined with small amounts of carbon and other elements, it becomes significantly stronger and more versatile, giving rise to steel.